Author of

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  P1.16 - Treatment of Early Stage/Localized Disease (Not CME Accredited Session) (ID 948)

  • Event: WCLC 2018
  • Type: Poster Viewing in the Exhibit Hall
  • Track:
  • Presentations: 1
  • Moderators:
  • Coordinates: 9/24/2018, 16:45 - 18:00, Exhibit Hall

  • 26754

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    P1.16-44 - Minute Ventilation-To-Carbon Dioxide Slope is Associated with Early and Long Term Survivals Following Anatomical Pulmonary Resection (ID 12415)

    16:45 - 18:00  |  Author(s): Matthew Callster
    • Abstract
    • Slides

    Background
    

    The aim of study was to identify that ventilation-to-carbon dioxide output (VE/V CO2) slope obtained from cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) was an independent prognostic factor of short and long term survival after lobectomy or segmentectomy.The aim of study was to identify that ventilation-to-carbon dioxide output (VE/V CO2) slope obtained from cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) was an independent prognostic factor of short and long term survival after lobectomy or segmentectomy.

    a9ded1e5ce5d75814730bb4caaf49419 Method
    

    974 patients including lobectomy (n=887) or segmentectomy (n=87) were performed from April 2014 to March 2018. 209 (22%) underwent CPET, and pulmonary function and several clinical factors including age, sex, performance status and comorbidities were retrospectively investigated to identify the prognostic factors with a multivariable Cox regression analysis.

    4c3880bb027f159e801041b1021e88e8 Result
    

    Among patients with CPET, 95 patients (46%) had VO2max<15 mL/kg/min. Compared to patients with higher VO2max, they had similar cardiopulmonary complication rates (32% vs. 29%, p=0.68) and 90 day mortality (9.5% vs. 6.2%, p=0.43). 172 patients had measured VE/V CO2. The incidence of cardiopulmonary complications in patients with VE/V CO2 slope >40 was 37% (19 of 51) vs. 27% (33 of 121) in those with lower slope values (p=0.19). However, 90-day mortality in patients with high VE/V CO2 slope (n=8) was 3-fold higher (16% vs. 5.0%) compared to those with lower (n=6) values (p=0.03). Cox regression analysis showed that higher VE/V CO2 values were significantly associated with poorer 2-year survival (HR 1.07, 95% CI 1.01-1.13, p=0.009)

    8eea62084ca7e541d918e823422bd82e Conclusion
    

    We found VE/V CO2 slope was associated with increased 90-day mortality and poorer 2-year survival in patients submitted to anatomical pulmonary resection for non-small cell lung cancer. These findings may assist the multidisciplinary team in selecting the most appropriate radical treatment in high-risk patients.

    6f8b794f3246b0c1e1780bb4d4d5dc53

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