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Y. Zhao



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    Poster Display Session (ID 63)

    • Event: ELCC 2017
    • Type: Poster Display Session
    • Track:
    • Presentations: 2
    • Moderators:
    • Coordinates: 5/07/2017, 12:30 - 13:00, Hall 1
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      15P - PLGF regulates crosstalk between non-small cell lung cancer cells and tumor-associated macrophages in cancer vascularization and growth (ID 253)

      12:30 - 13:00  |  Author(s): Y. Zhao

      • Abstract

      Background:
      The growth and invasion of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) require assistance of tumor-associated vascularization, the underlying molecular mechanisms of which remain eluted. Recently, we reported that placental growth factor (PLGF) was expressed by NSCLC cells, and promoted the metastasis of NSCLC cells. Here, we showed that NSCLC cells produced and secreted PLGF to signal to tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) through the surface expression of the receptor for PLGF, Flt-1, on macrophages.

      Methods:
      Ten week-old male NOD/SCID mice were used for transplantation of 10[7] AAV-transduced/labeled A549 cells by tail vein injection. Bones from 12-week-old male C57BL/6 mice were flushed with macrophage culture media. Isolated bone-marrow-derived macrophages (10[5]) were co-cultured either with equal number of A549 cells (10[5]) with/without of 10µmol/l SB431542, or with/without recombinant PLGF (100ng), or with/without of 10 µg/l sFlt-1. Two days after co-culture, the changes in A549 cell number were determined with an MTT assay, and the macrophage subtypes were determined by flow cytometry.

      Results:
      In a transwell co-culture system, PLGF secreted by NSCLC cells triggered macrophage polarization to a TAM subtype that promote growth of NSCLC cells. Moreover, polarized TAM seemed to secrete transforming growth factor β 1 (TGFβ1) to enhance the growth of endothelial cells in a HUVEC assay.

      Conclusions:
      Thus, our studies suggest that the cross-talk between TAM and NSCLC cells via PLGF/Flt-1 and TGFβ receptor signaling may promote the growth and vascularization of NSCLC.

      Clinical trial identification:


      Legal entity responsible for the study:
      Shanghai Chest Hospital

      Funding:
      This work was supported by the National Natural Science foundation of China (81402378).

      Disclosure:
      All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.

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      168P - Clinical and prognostic characteristics of primary pulmonary non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma: A retrospective analysis of 38 cases in a Chinese population (ID 194)

      12:30 - 13:00  |  Author(s): Y. Zhao

      • Abstract

      Background:
      Primary pulmonary non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma(NHL) is very rare, and although the prognosis is favorable, clinical features, beneficial diagnostic procedures, prognostic factors and optimal management have not been clearly defined.

      Methods:
      In this study, thirty-eight cases of primary pulmonary NHL treated in Shanghai Chest Hospital during a 10-year period were retrospectively reviewed, and clinicopathological features and prognosis were analyzed.

      Results:
      There were twenty-eight patients with mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma, three with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, one with peripheral T-cell lymphoma, one with mantle cell lymphoma and five with unclassified B-cell lymphoma. The cohort consisted of 21 male and 17 female patients with a median age of 57.5 years. At presentation, 36.8% of patients were asymptomatic, and unilateral tumors occurred more frequently than bilateral and predominantly in the right lung. Thirty-three patients underwent surgical resection single or combination chemotherapy, and five patients received combination chemotherapy alone. Overall survival(OS) was significantly longer in patients with MALT lymphoma than that of non-MALT lymphoma (129.9 vs. 71.5 months, P = 0.019 by log-rank test). Patients who had received surgical resection had a better OS (126 vs. 65.4 months, P = 0.036 by log-rank test). Additionally, multivariate analysis showed that elevated serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level was independently associated with a poor OS (P = 0.048).

      Conclusions:
      Primary pulmonary NHL has atypical clinical manifestations and non-specific imaging changes. Surgical resection is vital in clarifying the diagnosis and obtaining a favorable prognosis. Serum LDH level was an independent prognostic factor.

      Clinical trial identification:


      Legal entity responsible for the study:
      Shanghai Chest Hospital

      Funding:
      Shanghai Chest Hospital

      Disclosure:
      All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.