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Antonio Passaro



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    P2.14 - Targeted Therapy (ID 183)

    • Event: WCLC 2019
    • Type: Poster Viewing in the Exhibit Hall
    • Track: Targeted Therapy
    • Presentations: 1
    • Moderators:
    • Coordinates: 9/09/2019, 10:15 - 18:15, Exhibit Hall
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      P2.14-59 - Osimertinib in EGFR T790M Advanced NSCLC: Analysis of Uncommon/Complex EGFR Mutations in a Real-World Study (ASTRIS) (ID 1263)

      10:15 - 18:15  |  Author(s): Antonio Passaro

      • Abstract
      • Slides

      Background

      The challenges of treating uncommon/complex EGFR mutations impact treatment decisions in clinical practice. Osimertinib is a third-generation, irreversible, oral EGFR-TKI that potently and selectively inhibits both EGFR-TKI sensitising (EGFRm) and EGFR T790M mutations and has demonstrated efficacy in NSCLC CNS metastases. ASTRIS is an ongoing, international, real-world study of osimertinib in EGFR T790M positive advanced NSCLC (NCT02474355). We report a subset-analysis of patients with uncommon/complex mutations.

      Method

      Patients with stage IIIB/IV T790M positive NSCLC previously treated with an EGFR-TKI were enrolled and received osimertinib 80 mg once-daily. Progression-free survival (PFS), clinical response and time to treatment discontinuation (TTD) were analysed in both full analysis set (FAS) and patients with uncommon/complex EGFR mutations. Uncommon mutation combinations included: T790M+G719X, T790M+S768I, T790M+ex20ins; complex mutations included T790M+two or more mutation(s).

      Result

      From 18 September 2015 to 15 October 2018 data cut-off, 3015 patients across 16 countries had received ≥1 dose of osimertinib (FAS), 53(2%) of these patients had uncommon/complex EGFR mutations. Baseline demographics between this patient subset and the FAS were similar (Asian: 55%/69%; female: 57%/64%; median age: 59 [30–80] years/62 [range, 27–92]; WHO performance status 2: 9%/11%, respectively). Baseline EGFR mutation status at enrolment of the FAS is shown in Table 1. Clinical outcomes appeared to be lower in the uncommon/complex mutation subset than in the FAS: response rate (measured in a FAS subset with ≥1 documented response assessment) was 50% [95% CI, 35.2, 64.8] in the uncommon/complex mutation group, and 57% [55.2, 58.9] in the FAS; median PFS was 8.1 [5.4, 10.1] and 11.1 [11.0, 12.0] months; median TTD was 9.0 [6.7, 11.5] and 13.5 [12.6, 13.9] months, respectively. Overall survival data are immature.

      astris table 1.png

      Conclusion

      Whilst clinical outcomes appeared to be lower in the uncommon/complex mutation subset than the FAS, they were favourable and support use of osimertinib 80mg in this heterogeneous population.

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