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Thibault Payen
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EP1.01 - Advanced NSCLC (ID 150)
- Event: WCLC 2019
- Type: E-Poster Viewing in the Exhibit Hall
- Track: Advanced NSCLC
- Presentations: 1
- Moderators:
- Coordinates: 9/08/2019, 08:00 - 18:00, Exhibit Hall
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EP1.01-05 - EGFR-2013-CPHG, a Real-World Study of EGFR Mutant Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients Treated with Erlotinib (ID 892)
08:00 - 18:00 | Author(s): Thibault Payen
- Abstract
Background
Erlotinib (E) is a first-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor labelled in France and effective as a first-line treatment in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). E has demonstrated a better efficacy than chemotherapy in EGFR mutant NSCLC in phase III trials.
Method
We undertook a multicentric study in 42 French Nonacademic Hospital Centres. Patients aged 18 years and older with histologically confirmed stage IIIB or IV NSCLC and harboring a confirmed activating mutation of EGFR received oral E (150 mg/day). We report here patient characteristics, progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and safety data. Statistical analyses by R software were based on a Cox model and Kaplan-Meier method.
Result
Between April 1st, 2014 and March 31st, 2016, 184 patients were recruited: mean age = 72 years old, 125 (69.5%) female, 158 (90.8%) Caucasians, 112 (63.6%) non-smokers, 167 (94.9%) adenocarcinoma (21 stage IIIB and 156 stage IV), 127 (65.6%) ECOG 0-1, 40 (26%) brain metastasis at inclusion and 75 (42.4%) were treated by E in second- or latter line. 179 patients were included in the PFS and OS analysis. Median follow-up was 23.8 months, median PFS was 11.7 months and median OS was 25.8 months. Median survival rates at one year were 48.6% for PFS and 75% for OS. Risk of death was not correlated with brain metastasis (HR=1.15, IC95:0.67-1.97, p=0.296) but with ECOG = 2 (HR=4.55, IC95:2.05-10.10, p<0,001). E had a manageable safety profile (7.7% grade 3-4 adverse events at 6 months) and no new safety signals were identified.
N % Patients 184 Mean age (years) 72 Sex Males
Females
59
125
30.5
69.5
Race Caucasians 158 90.8 Smoking status Non-smokers 112 63.6 Histological type Adenocarcinoma 167 94.9 Staging Stade IIIB
Stade IV
21
156
ECOG 0 or 1 127 65.7 Brain metastases at inclusion 40 26 Second-lind therapeutic strategy and more Erlotinib 75 42.4 Progression-free survival and overall survival 179 Median Progression-free survival (Months)
Median Overall Survival (Months)
11.7
25.8
Data from EGFR-2013-CPHG real-world study are consistent with the efficacy and safety of E in EGFR mutant NSCLC patients seen in phase III clinical trials.