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Lionel Moreau



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    EP1.01 - Advanced NSCLC (ID 150)

    • Event: WCLC 2019
    • Type: E-Poster Viewing in the Exhibit Hall
    • Track: Advanced NSCLC
    • Presentations: 1
    • Moderators:
    • Coordinates: 9/08/2019, 08:00 - 18:00, Exhibit Hall
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      EP1.01-05 - EGFR-2013-CPHG, a Real-World Study of EGFR Mutant Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients Treated with Erlotinib (ID 892)

      08:00 - 18:00  |  Author(s): Lionel Moreau

      • Abstract
      • Slides

      Background

      Erlotinib (E) is a first-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor labelled in France and effective as a first-line treatment in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). E has demonstrated a better efficacy than chemotherapy in EGFR mutant NSCLC in phase III trials.

      Method

      We undertook a multicentric study in 42 French Nonacademic Hospital Centres. Patients aged 18 years and older with histologically confirmed stage IIIB or IV NSCLC and harboring a confirmed activating mutation of EGFR received oral E (150 mg/day). We report here patient characteristics, progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and safety data. Statistical analyses by R software were based on a Cox model and Kaplan-Meier method.

      Result

      Between April 1st, 2014 and March 31st, 2016, 184 patients were recruited: mean age = 72 years old, 125 (69.5%) female, 158 (90.8%) Caucasians, 112 (63.6%) non-smokers, 167 (94.9%) adenocarcinoma (21 stage IIIB and 156 stage IV), 127 (65.6%) ECOG 0-1, 40 (26%) brain metastasis at inclusion and 75 (42.4%) were treated by E in second- or latter line. 179 patients were included in the PFS and OS analysis. Median follow-up was 23.8 months, median PFS was 11.7 months and median OS was 25.8 months. Median survival rates at one year were 48.6% for PFS and 75% for OS. Risk of death was not correlated with brain metastasis (HR=1.15, IC95:0.67-1.97, p=0.296) but with ECOG = 2 (HR=4.55, IC95:2.05-10.10, p<0,001). E had a manageable safety profile (7.7% grade 3-4 adverse events at 6 months) and no new safety signals were identified.

      N %
      Patients 184
      Mean age (years) 72
      Sex

      Males

      Females

      59

      125

      30.5

      69.5

      Race
      Caucasians 158 90.8
      Smoking status
      Non-smokers 112 63.6
      Histological type
      Adenocarcinoma 167 94.9
      Staging

      Stade IIIB

      Stade IV

      21

      156

      ECOG
      0 or 1 127 65.7
      Brain metastases at inclusion 40 26
      Second-lind therapeutic strategy and more
      Erlotinib 75 42.4
      Progression-free survival and overall survival 179

      Median Progression-free survival (Months)

      Median Overall Survival (Months)

      11.7

      25.8

      Conclusion

      Data from EGFR-2013-CPHG real-world study are consistent with the efficacy and safety of E in EGFR mutant NSCLC patients seen in phase III clinical trials.

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