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Caroline Dive



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    MS12 - Genome Screenings (ID 75)

    • Event: WCLC 2019
    • Type: Mini Symposium
    • Track: Biology
    • Presentations: 1
    • Now Available
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      MS12.01 - Circulating Biomarkers (Now Available) (ID 3506)

      11:30 - 13:00  |  Presenting Author(s): Caroline Dive, Caroline Dive, Caroline Dive, Caroline Dive

      • Abstract
      • Presentation

      Abstract

      I will describe ongoing studies that seek to develop circulating biomarkers for the early detection of lung cancer. We are taking a multi-assay approach to develop a blood test with sufficient sensitivity and specificity. Our efforts are supported with targeted sample collection from a cohort that are typically described as the high risk, hard to reach. Individuals are asked to attend free lung health checks in supermarket car parks in socially deprived areas of North Manchester where many are offered a low dose CT scan. This approach has allowed a paradigm shift from detection of lung cancer at stage 4 to stage 1-2 where surgery can often be offered with curative intent. Individuals are also asked to provide a blood sample for exploratory research. This approach is generating an optimal blood sample set comprising samples from individuals with a CT positive scan (a proportional of which are false positives) or a negative CT scan with full clinical follow up. I will discuss the challenges of early detection with liquid biopsies (ctDNA, CTCs and plasma proteomes) and our strategies to mitigate them.

      Information from this presentation has been removed upon request of the author.

      Information from this presentation has been removed upon request of the author.

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    OA15 - Targeted Agents and Immunotherapy for Small Cell Lung Cancer (ID 152)

    • Event: WCLC 2019
    • Type: Oral Session
    • Track: Small Cell Lung Cancer/NET
    • Presentations: 1
    • Now Available
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      OA15.07 - Heine H. Hansen Lectureship Award for Small Cell Lung Cancer (Now Available) (ID 3861)

      14:30 - 16:00  |  Presenting Author(s): Caroline Dive

      • Abstract
      • Presentation
      • Slides

      Abstract not provided

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    P1.04 - Immuno-oncology (ID 164)

    • Event: WCLC 2019
    • Type: Poster Viewing in the Exhibit Hall
    • Track: Immuno-oncology
    • Presentations: 1
    • Moderators:
    • Coordinates: 9/08/2019, 09:45 - 18:00, Exhibit Hall
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      P1.04-43 - PD-RAD: A Translational Study Investigating PD-L1 Expression After Radiotherapy for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer - Trial in Progress (ID 1811)

      09:45 - 18:00  |  Author(s): Caroline Dive

      • Abstract

      Background

      Radiotherapy (RT) is delivered to 30-50% of NSCLC patients. However, over half of patients progress following RT and mechanisms of resistance are poorly understood. RT has immune-modulatory properties such as the ability to upregulate tumour PD-L1 expression and can recalibrate the immune contexture. Blockade of the PD-1/PD-L1 axis has been shown to enhance the efficacy of RT in several pre-clinical models and the recent PACIFIC trial. Exploiting immuno-regulatory effects of RT therefore has the ability to enhance local and distant anti-cancer effects of RT, especially when combining RT with immunotherapies such as anti-PD-1 or costimulatory agonists.

      Method

      PDRAD is a prospective UK multi-centre feasibility study of paired pre- and post-treatment biopsies in NSCLC patients receiving palliative or radical RT. The study will recruit up to 30 patients with inoperable disease that is accessible to core biopsy by CT or bronchoscopy within the proposed RT field. Patients with archival baseline histology containing sufficient tumour material are eligible. Consented patients undergo a repeat biopsy in the second week of RT (fig.1). Blood samples will be collected at baseline, repeat biopsy, and following RT to assess immune changes that may correlate with the tumour microenvironment (TME). PDRAD opened to recruitment in November 2018 and will continue recruitment over 16 months.

      Research aims include investigating:
      Feasibility and acceptability of obtaining paired biopsies
      Changes in the immune contexture in irradiated tumour and ‘out of field’ sites
      Immune changes in the TME and peripheral blood

      Interim feasibility results after recruitment of 15 patients will be presented at World Lung.

      fig.1 pdrad.jpg

      Result

      Section not applicable

      Conclusion

      We are at a pivotal point in evolving our knowledge of how the TME may influence responses to RT. The PDRAD study will help to influence further clinical trials, including combination studies with immunotherapies and predictive and prognostic biomarker development within the field.

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    P2.01 - Advanced NSCLC (ID 159)

    • Event: WCLC 2019
    • Type: Poster Viewing in the Exhibit Hall
    • Track: Advanced NSCLC
    • Presentations: 1
    • Moderators:
    • Coordinates: 9/09/2019, 10:15 - 18:15, Exhibit Hall
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      P2.01-08 - Clinical Trial in Progress: CONCORDE - A Phase 1B Study of Novel Agents in Combination with Conventional Radiotherapy in NSCLC (ID 600)

      10:15 - 18:15  |  Author(s): Caroline Dive

      • Abstract

      Background

      The majority of patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with curative intent receive radiotherapy (RT) as part of their treatment. Despite considerable technological advances in RT delivery, the survival of these patients has barely changed over the last 60 years. A major factor in this failure to improve outcomes is the relative radioresistance of NSCLC. Attempts to overcome radioresistance by escalating RT doses have demonstrated inferior outcome likely secondary to normal tissue toxicity. Therefore an alternate approach is to exploit genetic dependencies in the DNA damage response of NSCLC, using biological inhibitors to selectively radiosensitise tumours whilst sparing normal tissues. The CONCORDE study is a multi-arm phase 1B platform study to investigate the combination of radical RT with DNA damage response inhibitors (DDR-i) targeting five different proteins: PARP, ATR, WEE1, ATM, DNA-PK.

      Method

      CONCORDE is a hypothesis-driven combination study of novel therapeutics and RT using an innovative adaptive early-phase trial design. The study will address two main research questions:

      - What are the recommended phase 2 doses (RP2D) of individual DDR-i in combination with curative RT in patients with stage IIB/III NSCLC?

      - What are the safety profiles of individual DDR-i combined with curative RT in this population?

      Key inclusion criteria are stage IIB and III NSCLC planned to receive curative intent RT doses (+/- neoadjuvant chemotherapy) and PS 0-1. Participants will be randomised on a 3:1 basis between DDR-i with RT or RT alone. Patients receiving RT alone will be pooled across the arms to provide contemporary data on toxicity. All patients will receive external beam RT with a planned dose of 60 Gy in 30 fractions.

      The study will use a Bayesian adaptive model-based approach to dose-escalation, with separate Time-To-Event Continual Reassessment Method (TiTE-CRM) models in each experimental arm. The primary endpoints are dose-limiting toxicities occurring within 12 months of the start of radiotherapy. Secondary endpoints include safety and toxicity (acute and late toxicity up to 2 years including using patient reported outcome (PRO) measures), treatment compliance, and best overall response (using RECIST 1.1, progression-free, and overall survival).

      Correlative studies will be carried out to identify biomarkers of toxicity and response. We have secured high-level agreement from leading pharmaceutical partners to invest in 5 treatment arms and funding approval from Cancer Research UK is pending. The first participant is estimated to commence treatment in late 2019

      Result

      Section not applicable

      Conclusion

      Section not applicable