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Serap Kaya



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    P3.16 - Treatment of Early Stage/Localized Disease (Not CME Accredited Session) (ID 982)

    • Event: WCLC 2018
    • Type: Poster Viewing in the Exhibit Hall
    • Track:
    • Presentations: 1
    • Moderators:
    • Coordinates: 9/26/2018, 12:00 - 13:30, Exhibit Hall
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      P3.16-48 - Is Preoperative SUV(Max) of Primary Tumor a Predictor of Relapse for Operable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer? (ID 12355)

      12:00 - 13:30  |  Author(s): Serap Kaya

      • Abstract
      • Slides

      Background

      Positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET / CT) is currently recommended to rule out metastatic disease in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), even in early stage patients. In this study, our aim is to evaluate the effect of maximum value of standardized uptake values ​​(SUVmax) of primary tumor in PET/CT before surgery on relapse in operable NSCLC.

      a9ded1e5ce5d75814730bb4caaf49419 Method

      Data from 191 operable stage I-III NSCLC patients who had preoperative PET/CT was retrospectively analyzed between 2006-2018. Demografic and clinicopathologic findings were analyzed.Patients were staged according to TNM 8th edition. ROC curve analysis was performed to determine the ideal cut-off value of preoperative SUV max to predict relapse. The findings were analyzed using SPSS.

      4c3880bb027f159e801041b1021e88e8 Result

      At the time of diagnosis, median age was 62 years (39-82) and 84% of patients were male. Eighty-nine percent of our patients were smokers and smoking rate in males was 98%. Most common pathologic subtype was adenocarcinoma (Table 1). Mean follow-up duration was 35 months (1-128 months). Fourty-seven percent recurred and median progression free survival time (PFS) was 45 months (29-60 months). Median overall survival (OS) was 80 months.The ideal cut-off value of preoperative SUVmax that predicted relapse was 10.75 in the ROC analysis [AUC: 0,58 (0,50-0,66) p<0,05 with a sensitivity of 65%, and specificity of 57%]. Median PFS was 89 months in patients with preoperative SUVmax ≤ 10.75, and 34 months in patients with SUVmax > 10.75 (HR= 1.69; 95% CI 1.09-2.61; P =0.01).

      Table 1 Demographic and clinicopathological findings

      Gender

      Male

      160 (%84)

      Female

      31 (%16)

      Smoking

      Yes

      171(%89)

      No

      20 (%11)

      Stage

      Stage 1

      (n=51)

      Stage 1A1-A3

      33 (%17)

      Stage 1B

      18 ( %10)

      Stage 2

      (n=78)

      Stage 2A

      17 ( %8)

      Stage 2B

      61( %32)

      Stage 3

      (n=62)

      Stage 3A

      53(%28)

      Stage 3B

      9 (%5)

      Pathology Subtype

      Adenocarcinoma

      98 (%51)

      Squamous cell carcinoma

      81 (%42)

      Others

      12 (%7)

      Adjuvant treatment (n=123)

      Stage 1

      5 (%4)

      Stage 2

      65(%53)

      Stage 3

      53 (%43)

      Recurrences

      Yes

      90 (%47)

      No

      101 (%53)

      Recurrence patterns

      Local

      15 (16 %)

      Systemic

      75 (84 %)

      Status

      Alive

      131 (%69)

      Ex

      60 (%31)

      8eea62084ca7e541d918e823422bd82e Conclusion

      Approximately 30% of NSCLC patients are diagnosed at early stage. Although surgery is curative treatment in early stage, recurrences are common. Preoperative SUV(max) of primary tumor in PET/CT might be a predictor of postoperative relapse for operated NSCLC.

      6f8b794f3246b0c1e1780bb4d4d5dc53

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