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Kaname Nosaki



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    P3.01 - Advanced NSCLC (Not CME Accredited Session) (ID 967)

    • Event: WCLC 2018
    • Type: Poster Viewing in the Exhibit Hall
    • Track:
    • Presentations: 1
    • Moderators:
    • Coordinates: 9/26/2018, 12:00 - 13:30, Exhibit Hall
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      P3.01-76 - Clinical Background and Response to Chemotherapy in NSCLC Patients with MET Exon14 Skipping Mutation or High MET Gene Copy Number (ID 12850)

      12:00 - 13:30  |  Presenting Author(s): Kaname Nosaki

      • Abstract
      • Slides

      Background

      MET exon14 skipping mutation (SM) and high gene copy number (HGCN) are present in 3-4% and <1% of NSCLCs. The response to MET inhibitor treatment has been reported in ongoing clinical trials; however, the response to chemotherapy, including immunotherapy, is currently unknown. We conducted a retrospective analysis of patients with MET gene alteration.

      a9ded1e5ce5d75814730bb4caaf49419 Method

      We collected the clinicopathological data of NSCLC patients with MET gene alteration. The response to chemotherapy was evaluated according to RECIST v1.1.

      4c3880bb027f159e801041b1021e88e8 Result

      Systemic chemotherapy was given to 10 patients: SM (n=5) and HGCN (n=5). The median age was 67.5 (range 41- 77) years. Thirty percent of the patients were female and 40% were never smokers. The most common histology was adenocarcinoma (40%), followed by pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma (20 %). The tumor PD-L1 expression was >50% in 57% (4/7) of the cases and 1-49% in 43% (3/7) of the cases. Platinum doublet, MET inhibitor, immunotherapy (I-O), and I-O+chemotherapy were given to 6, 8, 2 and 1 patients. The overall response rate was 50%, 83%, 0% and 100%, respectively. Hyper-progressive disease after immunotherapy was observed in one patient with SM.

      8eea62084ca7e541d918e823422bd82e Conclusion

      The responses to platinum doublet and MET inhibitor treatment were good, while the response to immunotherapy was poor in NSCLC patients with MET gene alteration. MET gene alterations should be identified before the administration of immunotherapy.

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