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P. Liu



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    MINI 25 - Trials, Radiation and Other (ID 142)

    • Event: WCLC 2015
    • Type: Mini Oral
    • Track: Thymoma, Mesothelioma and Other Thoracic Malignancies
    • Presentations: 1
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      MINI25.02 - A Clinical Study on Intra-Thoracic Chemotherapy of Recombinant Human Endostatin Combined with Cisplatin for Malignant Pleural Effusion (ID 1304)

      16:45 - 18:15  |  Author(s): P. Liu

      • Abstract
      • Presentation
      • Slides

      Background:
      To observe the efficacy and safety of intra-thoracic chemotherapy of recombinant human endostatin (Endostar) combined with cisplatin in the treatment of malignant pleural effusion.

      Methods:
      A total of 84 patients with malignant pleural effusion were randomly divided into intra-thoracic chemotherapy of Endostar combined with cisplatin group (combination group) and single cisplatin group (single group). Before treatment, pleural effusion was completely resolved. Combination group was treated with intra-thoracic injection of 40~50 mg cisplatin and 60 mg Endostar twice a week, and 4 times were as a cycle at most. Single group was only treated with cisplatin, and other operations were the same as the combination group. RECIST1.0 hydrothorax evaluation criteria and NCI-CTC AE 3.0 version classification criteria were applied to evaluate the efficacy and adverse reactions, respectively.

      Results:
      The response rates of initially-treated patients in combination group and single group were 63.6% and 40.6%, respectively, and significant difference was presented (X[2]=2.737, P=0.022). The response rates of all patients in combination group and single group were 58.1% and 36.6%, respectively, and the difference was significant (X[2]=4.877, P=0.019). The progression-free survival (PFS) in combination group was dramatically longer than in single group (95 d vs. 53 d; X[2]=3.872, P=0.039). No adverse reactions at degree Ⅳ were observed in all groups. Incidences of adverse reactions including neutropenia, anemia, fatigue and increase of blood pressure in combination group were all higher than in control group, but there was no statistical significance (P>0.05).

      Conclusion:
      Intra-thoracic injection of cisplatin alone is effective for treating patients with malignant pleural effusion, and its efficacy is better in combination with Endostar. Cisplatin combined with Endostar has a synergistic effect and better safety, being worthy of further popularization in clinic.

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    P3.01 - Poster Session/ Treatment of Advanced Diseases – NSCLC (ID 208)

    • Event: WCLC 2015
    • Type: Poster
    • Track: Treatment of Advanced Diseases - NSCLC
    • Presentations: 1
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      P3.01-039 - Patient Characteristics and Treatment Outcome of Advanced Non-Squamous NSCLC with over 6-Month Disease Control from Icotinib (ID 2806)

      09:30 - 17:00  |  Author(s): P. Liu

      • Abstract
      • Slides

      Background:
      Epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) has an established role in the treatment of advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Icotinib is an EGFR-TKI with non-inferior efficacy but milder toxicities compared with gefitinib. Disease control for over 6 months suggests that the case is not primary resistant to the drug. The present study investigated the patient characteristics and treatment outcome of advanced non-squamous NSCLC with at least 6-month disease control from icotinib.

      Methods:
      Non-squamous NSCLC patients with disease control after 6-month icotinib treatment were enrolled and retrospectively analyzed. Clinical characteristics were collected from the medical records. Efficacy and outcome data were analyzed.

      Results:
      A total of 87 patients were enrolled onto this study in which 56 were female, 18 with brain metastasis, and 32 patients harbored known EGFR mutation. For the overall population, 42(48.3%) patients achieved partial response. Response rate were 65.6%(21/32)and 38.2%(21/55)in patients with EGFR mutation and those with unknown mutation status, respectively(P=0.014). Patients with brain metastasis appeared to have lower response rate (26.7% vs 56.9%, p=0.033).The median progression-free survival (PFS) after 6 months’ icotinib treatment was 9.7 months (95% CI 4.1-15.4 months) for the overall population, and 5.0 months (95% CI 0.6-3.9 months) and 12.9 months (95% CI 3.4-6.2 months) for those with and without brain metastasis, respectively. Median progression-free survival in patients with PR or SD showed no statistically significant difference (15.5 months vs 9.3 months, P=0.477).

      Conclusion:
      The present study provided evidence from a relatively large single institutional study of icotinib in clinical practice. Patients with disease control for over 6 months showed similar clinical features to those with EGFR mutation. Those patients will have prolonged clinical benefits with continuous icotinib therapy after 6 months, regardless of PR or SD. Brain metastasis is a potential unfavorable predictive factor for PFS for those patients

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